software raid on removable drives for backups
Jason Joines
joines
Thu Feb 3 08:27:57 PST 2005
Net Llama! wrote:
> On Wed, 2 Feb 2005, Jason Joines wrote:
>> My boss wanted to be able to retrieve data up to twelve weeks old even
>>if one drive of a set died. We were using RAID 5 with 4 drives. We had
>>several drive failures over the years they were in use but no data loss
>>thanks to the RAID.
>
> i have to ask. what kind of drives are you using, how many died, and over
> how many years? With just 4 drives, any more than a single drive failure
> over ~3 years suggests a bigger issue.
>
It wasn't just four drives. There were 6 sets of 4 drives and 1 set of
3 drives. The 4 drive sets were for weekly and monthly backups and the
3 drive set was used for daily backups. These were exported via NFS and
backups were done to them via xfsdump, dump, tar, etc., depending on the
situation. Every week, the four drive sets were rotated out but the 3
drive set was left in all the time. So there were 27 drives total and
at least 3 failed over the three year period, seems like there were more
but I can't remember for sure. They were all 80 GB Maxtor D540X drives.
So the schedule went like this.
sat week1 full
sun-fri daily decremental
sat week2 full
sun-fri daily decremental
sat week3 full
sun-fri daily decremental
sat month1 full
sun-fri daily decremental
sat week1 full
sun-fri daily decremental
sat week2 full
sun-fri daily decremental
sat week3 full
sun-fri daily decremental
sat month2 full
sat week1 full
sun-fri daily decremental
sat week2 full
sun-fri daily decremental
sat week3 full
sun-fri daily decremental
sat month3 full
REPEAT
Jason
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